\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}>\dfrac{2}{5}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}< -\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x>1\\\dfrac{1}{2}x< \dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< \dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1 

a, Có thể lập xy=21 <=> x=3;y=7 hoặc x=-3;y=-7

                                <=> x=7;y=3 hoặc x=-7;y=-3  ....v..v...

b, \(\left(x+5\right)\left(y-3\right)=15\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=15\\y-3=15\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=18\end{cases}}}\)

c, \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(y-3\right)=12\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=12\\y-3=12\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=13\\y=15\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{2}\\y=15\end{cases}}}\)

Bài 2 

Ư(6)={1;2;3;6} => 1+2+3+6=12

Ư(8)={1;2;4;8} => 1+2+4+8 =15

=> Tổng 2 ước này đều \(⋮3\)

๖²⁴ʱミ★Šїℓεŋէ❄Bʉℓℓ★彡⁀ᶦᵈᵒᶫ  mù mắt =)) t làm mẫu câu b thôi, c nhìn vào mà làm

b) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(y-3\right)=15\)

\(\Rightarrow y-3=\frac{15}{x+5}\Rightarrow y=3+\frac{15}{x+5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+5\inƯ\left(15\right)\)

Ta có: \(Ư\left(15\right)=\left\{-15;-5;-3;-1;0;1;3;5;15\right\}\)

\(x=\left\{0;-10;-8;-6;-20;-4;-2;0;10\right\}\)
Vì \(x\inℕ\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;10\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\left\{6;4\right\}\)

Vậy: (x,y) = {(0;10); (6;4)}

a,x=3,y=7

b,x=0,y=6

\(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\)

vì \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|\ge0;\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0=>\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\) (với mọi x,y)

Mà \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|+\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\) (theo đề)

Nên \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{9}\right|=0=>\frac{3}{2}x=-\frac{1}{9}=>x=-\frac{2}{27}\)

      \(\left|\frac{1}{5}y-\frac{1}{2}\right|=0=>\frac{1}{5}y=\frac{1}{2}=>y=\frac{5}{2}\)

Vậy...........

a,\(A=\left(\frac{2x-x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\frac{2x^2}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\left(\frac{2x+x^2\left(1-x\right)}{x^3}\right)\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;x\ne0\right)\)

\(A=\frac{\left(2x-x^2\right)\left(x-2\right)-4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{-x^3+x^2+2x}{x^3}\)

\(=\frac{-x^3-4x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x^2-x-2}{-x^2}\)

\(=\frac{-x\left(x^2+4\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-x^2}=\frac{x+1}{2x}\)

b, \(A=x\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2x}=x\Rightarrow2x^2=x+1\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)(thỏa mãn điều kiện)

c, \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2x}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+1⋮\left(2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2⋮2x\Leftrightarrow2⋮2x\Leftrightarrow1⋮x\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

a)\(\left|x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-5}{6}\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{6}\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(11-\left(3x-1\right)=\frac{9}{2}-\left(5-3,5x\right)\)

\(=>11-3x+1=\frac{9}{2}-5+3,5x\)

\(=>-3x+12=3,5x-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=>-3x-3,5x=-\frac{1}{2}-12\)

\(=>-6,5x=-12,5\)

\(=>x=\frac{-12,5}{-6,5}=\frac{25}{13}\)

Ủng hộ nha

\(11-\left(3x-1\right)=\frac{9}{2}-\left(5-3,5x\right)\)

\(11-3x+1=\frac{9}{2}-5+3,5x\)

\(12-3x=-\left(0,5\right)+3,5x\)

\(12,5-3x=3,5x\)

\(12,5=6,5x\)

\(x=12,5:6,5=\frac{25}{13}\)